Projects per year
Personal profile
Research Interests
I am a biologist interested in many aspects of animal behaviour and welfare. I have a research track record in animal contest behaviour, using predictions derived from game theory to better understand the information-gathering and decision-making processes underlying aggressive interactions.
I study a number of different animal species, including vertebrates and invertebrates. In addition to studying fundamental aspects of animal contest behaviour, I am also interested in addressing applied animal welfare problems associated with aggression. In this regard, I currently collaborate with researchers in Edinburgh on a project aimed at minimising aggression in pigs to improve welfare following regrouping. Another applied aspect that I am interested in is behavioural problems in dogs, including aggression.
I have published work across a number of important animal behaviour and animal welfare topics. For animal behaviour, this includes; contest behaviour, sexual selection, animal personality, lateralization, cooperation, animal signals/displays, sex differences in behaviour, and behaviour related to conservation. For animal welfare this includes; dairy cow welfare, effects of early life stress (including prenatal), aggression in pigs, tail biting in pigs, effects of large litter size in pigs.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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R1001GFS: The Northwest Biosciences Doctoral Training Partnership (NorthwestBio DTP)
McMullan, G. (PI), Arnott, G. (CoI), Graham, C. (CoI), Huws, S. (CoI) & Maule, A. (CoI)
25/08/2023 → …
Project: Research
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S2428BSC: KTP/Precision Livestock Management Ltd
Arnott, G. (CoI) & Theodoridou, K. (CoI)
01/08/2017 → …
Project: ktp
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R6718GFS: Development of a long life, calibration - free rumen pH sensor for ruminant livestock (RumSensor)
Theodoridou, K. (PI) & Arnott, G. (CoI)
19/01/2022 → 31/12/2022
Project: Research
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R1097BSC: Determining how cognitive ability and affective state impact assessment strategies during aggressive contests to improve pig welfare after regrouping
Arnott, G. (PI)
11/08/2019 → 04/04/2023
Project: Research
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Does cognitive performance predict contest outcome in pigs?
Lee, V. E., Oldham, L., Futro, A., Brims, M., Farish, M., Arnott, G. & Turner, S. P., Aug 2024, In: Animal Behaviour. 214, p. 27-41Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile16 Downloads (Pure) -
Hermit crabs as model species for investigating the behavioural responses to pollution
Briffa, M., Arnott, G. & Hardege, J. D., 01 Jan 2024, In: The Science of the Total Environment. 906, 15 p., 167360.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile2 Citations (Scopus)36 Downloads (Pure) -
The links between positive human interaction and maternal behaviour and welfare of commercial breeding dams (Canis familiaris)
Baqueiro-Espinosa, U., Donnelly, P., McEvoy, V. & Arnott, G., Jan 2024, In: Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 270, 11 p., 106147.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile57 Downloads (Pure) -
The potential of virtual fencing technology to facilitate sustainable livestock grazing management
Schillings, J., Holohan, C., Lively, F., Arnott, G. & Russell, T., Aug 2024, In: Animal. 18, 8, 10 p., 101231.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile11 Downloads (Pure) -
Does microplastic exposure and sex influence shell selection and motivation in the common European hermit crab, Pagurus bernhardus?
McDaid, A., Cunningham, E. M., Crump, A., Hardiman, G. & Arnott, G., 10 Jan 2023, In: The Science of the Total Environment. 855, 158576.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
9 Citations (Scopus)
Prizes
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NOMINATION: Queen's University Belfast 'Team of the Year Award' 2017/18
Scott, Lorraine (Recipient), Helyar, Sarah (Recipient), Toner, Catriona (Recipient), Kerr, Jessica (Recipient), Riddell, Gillian (Recipient), Arnott, Gareth (Recipient), Kunc, Hansjoerg (Recipient), Gallagher, Mark (Recipient) & Reid, Neil (Recipient), 2019
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Activities
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All-Ireland Animal Welfare Science Research Forum
Grace Carroll (Organiser) & Gareth Arnott (Organiser)
27 Mar 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Annual convention of the Association for Behavior Analysis International
Gareth Arnott (Keynote/plenary speaker)
2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Annual symposium of the Dairy Cattle Welfare Council
Gareth Arnott (Keynote/plenary speaker)
2022Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Frontiers in Veterinary Science (Journal)
Gareth Arnott (Guest editor)
2022Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editorial activity
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British Society of Animal Science annual conference
Arnott, G. (Advisor) & Donnelly, P. (Speaker)
2022Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference