Projects per year
Personal profile
Research Interests
I am a biologist interested in many aspects of animal behaviour and welfare. I have a research track record in animal contest behaviour, using predictions derived from game theory to better understand the information-gathering and decision-making processes underlying aggressive interactions.
I study a number of different animal species, including vertebrates and invertebrates. In addition to studying fundamental aspects of animal contest behaviour, I am also interested in addressing applied animal welfare problems associated with aggression. In this regard, I currently collaborate with researchers in Edinburgh on a project aimed at minimising aggression in pigs to improve welfare following regrouping. Another applied aspect that I am interested in is behavioural problems in dogs, including aggression.
I have published work across a number of important animal behaviour and animal welfare topics. For animal behaviour, this includes; contest behaviour, sexual selection, animal personality, lateralization, cooperation, animal signals/displays, sex differences in behaviour, and behaviour related to conservation. For animal welfare this includes; dairy cow welfare, effects of early life stress (including prenatal), aggression in pigs, tail biting in pigs, effects of large litter size in pigs.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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R1001GFS: The Northwest Biosciences Doctoral Training Partnership (NorthwestBio DTP)
McMullan, G. (PI), Arnott, G. (CoI), Graham, C. (CoI), Huws, S. (CoI) & Maule, A. (CoI)
25/08/2023 → …
Project: Research
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S2428BSC: KTP/Precision Livestock Management Ltd
Arnott, G. (CoI) & Theodoridou, K. (CoI)
01/08/2017 → …
Project: ktp
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R6718GFS: Development of a long life, calibration - free rumen pH sensor for ruminant livestock (RumSensor)
Theodoridou, K. (PI) & Arnott, G. (CoI)
19/01/2022 → 31/12/2022
Project: Research
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R1097BSC: Determining how cognitive ability and affective state impact assessment strategies during aggressive contests to improve pig welfare after regrouping
Arnott, G. (PI)
11/08/2019 → 04/04/2023
Project: Research
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Cognitive and non-cognitive factors predict pigs’ positions in an aggression social network
Oldham, L., Agha, S., Arnott, G., Brims, M., Camerlink, I., Futro, A., Lee, V. E., Doeschl-Wilson, A. & Turner, S. P., 20 May 2025, In: Scientific Reports. 15, 14 p., 17439.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile12 Downloads (Pure) -
Deciphering causes and behaviors: a recurrent pattern of tail injuries in hadrosaurid dinosaurs
Bertozzo, F., Tanke, D. H., Conti, S., Manucci, F., Arnott, G., Godefroit, P., Ruffell, A., Fowler, D., Freedman-Fowler, E., Bolotsky, I. Y., Bolotsky, Y. L. & Murphy, E., 04 Nov 2025, (Early online date) In: iScience. 20 p., 113739.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Do cows come when called? Training cows to visit the milking robot in response to a cue
Johansen, F. P., Arnott, G. & Buijs, S., Aug 2025, In: Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 289, 9 p., 106674.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile14 Downloads (Pure) -
Do lifetime contest costs affect the evolution of assessment strategies? A meta-analysis
Massote, C., Palaoro, A. V., Arnott, G., Jennings, D. & Peixoto, P. E. C., Jul 2025, In: Journal of Animal Ecology. 94, 7, p. 1335-1345Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)12 Downloads (Pure) -
Editorial: Using methods and approaches from behavioral ecology to address issues in applied animal sciences
Codling, E. A., Turner, S. P., Lee, V. & Arnott, G., 10 Jun 2025, (Early online date) In: Frontiers in Veterinary Science. 12, 3 p., 1622183.Research output: Contribution to journal › Editorial › peer-review
Open AccessFile
Prizes
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NOMINATION: Queen's University Belfast 'Team of the Year Award' 2017/18
McKendrick, L. (Recipient), Helyar, S. (Recipient), Toner, C. (Recipient), Kerr, J. (Recipient), Riddell, G. (Recipient), Arnott, G. (Recipient), Kunc, H. (Recipient), Gallagher, M. (Recipient) & Reid, N. (Recipient), 2019
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Activities
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All-Ireland Animal Welfare Science Research Forum
Carroll, G. (Organiser) & Arnott, G. (Organiser)
27 Mar 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Gene editing farm animals: the facts
Arnott, G. (Organiser)
2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Professor Temple Grandin public lecture
Arnott, G. (Organiser)
2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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Invited seminar, University of Liverpool
Arnott, G. (Invited speaker)
2024Activity: Talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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Invited seminar, Newcastle University
Arnott, G. (Invited speaker)
2024Activity: Talk or presentation types › Invited talk