Projects per year
Personal profile
Research Focus
My research focuses on the spatial regulation of gene expression in the context of endothelial biology. I investigate how RNAs are transported in endothelial cells, how protein synthesis is regulated within subcellular domains and how these mechanisms regulate blood vessel development and function.
Lab website: https://gcosta064.wixsite.com/costa-lab
Research Interests
RNA localisation and localised protein synthesis are fundamental steps between gene transcription and protein activity. This mode of post-transcriptional control of gene expression has major implications in cell behaviour and function. I am interested in understanding how such aspects of RNA biology within endothelial cells regulate blood vessels during development and disease. Thus, I investigate 1) the mechanisms underlying the transport of RNAs to particular subcellular regions in endothelial cells, 2) the role of localised protein translation from targeted messenger RNAs in endothelial cell biology and 3) how VEGF signalling may orchestrate both RNA localisation and local translation. To address these themes, I combine in vitro and in vivo models with imaging and molecular biology approaches that allow testing whether such subcellular events of the RNA life cycle participate in crucial aspects of endothelial function. Ultimately, these studies will contribute to further understanding complex biological processes underpinning blood vessel formation, maintenance and pathology.
Interests
Developmental biology
Vascular biology
RNA localisation
Local protein synthesis
Achievements
2022 Wellcome Trust Career Development Awardee
2019 Lecturer in Endothelial Biology, Queen’s University Belfast, UK
2017 Dean’s Prize: Early Career Researcher Award, University of Manchester, UK
2011 PhD in Medical Sciences, University of Manchester, UK
Teaching
MSc in Experimental Medicine - Advanced Research Skills
MB BCh BAO in Medicine - Fundamentals of Clinical Science and NHS portfolios
BSc in Biomedical Sciences - Cell Signalling, Developmental Biology
Fellow of the Higher Education Academy, UK
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- 1 Similar Profiles
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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R8576CEM: The molecular underpinning of eye and brain calcification
Lengyel, I. (PI), Costa, G. (CoI) & Lamprou, D. (CoI)
07/12/2023 → …
Project: Research
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R1688CEM: mRNA localisation: a subcellular mechanistic target to treat pathological angiogenesis
Costa, G. (PI) & Curtis, T. (CoI)
12/09/2022 → …
Project: Research
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R2906CEM: Understanding subcellular RNA localisation in blood vessel growth and homeostasis
Costa, G. (PI)
05/07/2022 → …
Project: Research
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R2953CEM: Targeting spatial gene expression in angiogenesis on-a-chip models
Costa, G. (PI)
15/11/2022 → 30/11/2023
Project: Research
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Interphase cell morphology defines the mode, symmetry, and outcome of mitosis
Lovegrove, H. E., Hulmes, G. E., Ghadaouia, S., Revell, C., Giralt-Pujol, M., Alhashem, Z., Pena, A., Nogare, D. D., Appleton, E., Costa, G., Mort, R. L., Ballestrem, C., Jones, G. W., Manning, C. S., Chitnis, A. B., Franco, C. A., Linker, C., Bentley, K. & Herbert, S. P., 01 May 2025, In: Science. 388, 6746, 15 p., eadu9628.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
5 Citations (Scopus) -
mRNA trafficking directs cell-size-scaling of mitochondria distribution and function
Bradbury, J. J., Hulmes, G. E., Viswanathan, R., Costa, G., Lovegrove, H. E. & Herbert, S. P., 31 Jul 2025, In: Nature Communications. 16, 7029.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)2 Downloads (Pure) -
Insights into the regulation of mRNA translation by scaffolding proteins
Smith, M. R. & Costa, G., 06 Dec 2024, In: Biochemical Society Transactions. 52, 6, p. 2569-2578 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Citations (Scopus)51 Downloads (Pure) -
Protocol for single-molecule FISH in the developing mouse retinal vasculature
Augustine, J., Smith, M. R., Delaney, R., Owuamalam, P. O. & Costa, G., 20 Dec 2024, In: STAR Protocols. 5, 4, 15 p., 103510.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile44 Downloads (Pure) -
The scaffolding protein AKAP12 regulates mRNA localization and translation
Smith, M. R., Naeli, P., Jafarnejad, S. M. & Costa, G., 23 Apr 2024, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 121, 18, 3 p., e2320609121.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile4 Citations (Scopus)76 Downloads (Pure)
Prizes
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Wellcome Trust Career Development Award
Costa, G. (Recipient), Jul 2022
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Dean’s Prize: Early Career Researcher Award
Costa, G. (Recipient), Jul 2017
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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First Prize Winner BSCB/BSDB Joint Spring Meeting – poster presentation
Costa, G. (Recipient), Apr 2016
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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PhD grant, Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology
Costa, G. (Recipient), Jan 2007
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Ribo-Omics Grant Challenge 2020
Costa, G. (Recipient), Sept 2020
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
Activities
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All-Ireland RNA Autumn meeting 2025
Costa, G. (Organiser)
05 Dec 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in conference
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BBSRC panel member (Event)
Costa, G. (Advisor)
22 Sept 2025Activity: Membership types › Membership of peer review panel or committee
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iENGAGE Summer Student Programme
Costa, G. (Organiser) & Lechner, J. (Organiser)
23 Jun 2025 → 01 Aug 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
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STAR Protocols (Journal)
Costa, G. (Peer reviewer)
12 Feb 2025Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Publication peer-review
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BMC Molecular and Cell Biology (Journal)
Costa, G. (Editorial board member)
2025 → …Activity: Publication peer-review and editorial work types › Editorial activity