Projects per year
Personal profile
Research Focus
I'm a specialty registrar in Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, interested in new treatment strategies for complex respiratory infections. My current focus is on non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), a group of environmental bacteria that are rapidly increasing as a cause of difficult-to-treat lung infections.
My research strategy focuses around:
1. Better clinical characterisation
By capturing key data on patients living with non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD), we can determine the disease burden, important risk factors and patient outcomes of NTM infection.
2. Better preclinical modelling of NTM infection
Our understanding of how NTM causes infection and disease is still very limited. Using cells donated by patients (and comparing with healthy volunteers), we can discover the important processes that drive inflammation and tissue damage in the lung. I am also collaborating with Prof. Mercedes Gonzalez-Juarrero at Colorado State University to optimise in vivo models of NTM-PD.
3. Screening candidate therapies
NTM are resistant to most antimicrobials. We are testing new treatment strategies that can kill the bacteria and improve patient immunity. Currently I'm working on a cell therapy for NTM infection with mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs). Recent discoveries have found MSCs can release antimicrobial factors and boost immune cell function. I'm exploring the potential role of MSCs in treating difficult infections, like those caused by NTM.
Eventually, we hope to move the best candidate therapies into human trials for patients - and help improve their experiences and outcomes from NTM infection.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 1 Active
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Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: an Antimicrobial and Host-Directed Therapy for Complex Infectious Diseases
Shaw, T. D., Krasnodembskaya, A. D., Schroeder, G. N., Zumla, A., Maeurer, M. & O'Kane, C. M., 06 Oct 2021, (Early online date) In: Clinical microbiology reviews. 34, 4, e00064-21.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
Open AccessFile143 Downloads (Pure) -
Prolonged tedizolid use in cutaneous non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection
Shaw, T. D., Smyth, M., Turner, G. & Hunter, M., Aug 2021, In: Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases. 24, 100261.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile35 Downloads (Pure) -
The utility of 16S rRNA gene sequencing on intraoperative specimens from intracranial infections: an 8-year study in a regional UK neurosurgical unit
Shaw, T. D., Curran, T., Cooke, S., McMullan, R. & Hunter, M., 20 Dec 2021, (Early online date) In: British journal of neurosurgery. p. 1-6Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile39 Downloads (Pure) -
Emerging drugs for treating the acute respiratory distress syndrome
Shaw, T. D., McAuley, D. F. & O'Kane, C. M., 18 Mar 2019, In: Expert opinion on emerging drugs. 24, 1, p. 29-41 13 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
17 Citations (Scopus) -
The use of high-throughput sequencing to investigate an outbreak of glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium with a novel quinupristin-dalfopristin resistance mechanism.
Shaw, T., Fairley, D. J., Schneiders, T., Pathiraja, M., Hill, R. L. R., Werner, G., Elborn, J. & McMullan, R., 24 Feb 2018, (Early online date) In: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. p. 1-9Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile1 Citation (Scopus)159 Downloads (Pure)
Prizes
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MRC Clinical Research Training Fellowship
Shaw, Timothy (Recipient), 01 Aug 2018
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Queen’s Global Research Partnership Development (GRPD) Award
Shaw, Timothy (Recipient), 08 Jul 2022
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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The Dowager Countess Eleanor Peel Trust Travelling Fellowship
Shaw, Timothy (Recipient), 04 Nov 2021
Prize: Fellowship awarded competitively
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Investigating mesenchymal stromal cell therapies in clinically-relevant models of Mycobacterium avium pulmonary disease
Timothy Shaw (Speaker)
25 May 2023Activity: Talk or presentation types › Invited talk
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Spatial epidemiological trends in the isolation of non-tuberculous mycobacteria: a 15-year study in the Northern Ireland Regional Mycobacterial Reference Laboratory
Timothy Shaw (Presenter)
19 May 2023Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation
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Colorado State University
Timothy Shaw (Visiting researcher)
01 Aug 2022 → 01 Jul 2023Activity: Visiting an external institution types › Research and Teaching at External Organisation
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Human mesenchymal stromal cells inhibit Mycobacterium avium growth in in vitro and in vivo models of pulmonary infection
Timothy Shaw (Presenter)
04 Jun 2022Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation
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Human mesenchymal stromal cells modulate inflammation and enhance intracellular clearance of Mycobacterium avium in primary macrophages through COX2/PGE2 signalling.
Timothy Shaw (Presenter)
11 Mar 2022Activity: Talk or presentation types › Oral presentation
Thesis
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Investigating the antimicrobial efficacy of mesenchymal stromal cells as a novel potential therapy for Mycobacterium avium pulmonary infection
Author: Shaw, T., Dec 2022Supervisor: Krasnodembskaya, A. (Supervisor), O'Kane, C. (Supervisor) & Schroeder, G. (Supervisor)
Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis › Doctor of Philosophy