Abstract
The 5-year survival of glioblastoma (GBM) patients is limited to a dismal
5%, highlighting the need to advance more effective therapies. GBM tissue abnormally overexpresses the L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1), for which L-histidine (His) is an inexpensive and powerful targeting ligand. Thus, we propose the chemical modification of a conventional chemo-immunogenic drug, docetaxel, into a nanomedicine with surface-His (nano-DTX-His) to target GBM tissue via LAT1 adhesive binding and further augment localized cell death. Since nano-DTX-His cannot be used for IV therapies due its inability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) per se, we further propose its modification with an
acid-cleavable Angiopep-2 layer (nano-DTX-His-clv-Angiopep2) to favor BBB
translocation. It is of important note that the choice of DTX is based on its IC50, which is around 20.000-times lower than the standard temozolomide (in https://www.cancerrxgene.org/).
5%, highlighting the need to advance more effective therapies. GBM tissue abnormally overexpresses the L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1), for which L-histidine (His) is an inexpensive and powerful targeting ligand. Thus, we propose the chemical modification of a conventional chemo-immunogenic drug, docetaxel, into a nanomedicine with surface-His (nano-DTX-His) to target GBM tissue via LAT1 adhesive binding and further augment localized cell death. Since nano-DTX-His cannot be used for IV therapies due its inability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) per se, we further propose its modification with an
acid-cleavable Angiopep-2 layer (nano-DTX-His-clv-Angiopep2) to favor BBB
translocation. It is of important note that the choice of DTX is based on its IC50, which is around 20.000-times lower than the standard temozolomide (in https://www.cancerrxgene.org/).
Original language | English |
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Publication status | Accepted - 01 Sept 2021 |
Event | 2021 UKICRS Virtual Symposium - Duration: 13 Oct 2021 → 13 Oct 2021 https://www.ukicrs.org/2021-virtual-symposium.html |
Conference
Conference | 2021 UKICRS Virtual Symposium |
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Period | 13/10/2021 → 13/10/2021 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- Nanomedicine
- Microfluidics
- TUMOR
- Glioblastoma