Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of betaine anhydrous and betaine hydrochloride for the renewal of its authorisation. The applicant provided evidence that the additives betaine anhydrous (solid form) and betaine hydrochloride (solid form) both produced by chemical synthesis currently on the market comply with the existing conditions of authorisation. The use of betaine anhydrous and betaine hydrochloride as feed additives in animal nutrition remains safe for target species, consumers and the environment under the current authorised conditions. Regarding user safety, betaine anhydrous and betaine hydrochloride are irritant to skin and eyes. Betaine hydrochloride is also a dermal and respiratory sensitiser. Any exposure to these additives is considered a risk. These conclusions apply, in principle, to any preparations containing the active substances. There is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additives in the context of this renewal of the authorisation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e9355 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | EFSA Journal |
| Volume | 23 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 24 Apr 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2025 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.
Keywords
- betaine anhydrous
- betaine hydrochloride
- efficacy
- nutritional additives
- safety
- vitamins
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Parasitology
- Food Science
- Microbiology
- Animal Science and Zoology
- veterinary (miscalleneous)
- Plant Science
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