Changes in body dysmorphic disorder, eating disorder, and exercise addiction symptomology during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study of 319 health club users

Mike Trott; James Johnstone; Shahina Pardhan; Yvonne Barnett; Lee Smith

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113831

Changes in body dysmorphic disorder, eating disorder, and exercise addiction symptomology during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study of 319 health club users

Mike Trott^*
, James Johnstone
, Shahina Pardhan
, Yvonne Barnett
, Lee Smith

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the effect of COVID-19 quarantines on morbid exercise, eating, and body image behaviours pre vs post COVID-19 lockdown. Participants (n=319; mean age 36.77 SD=11.75; 84% female) were recruited to complete a battery of questions with 14 month follow-up. Exercise addiction scores were significantly lower post-lockdown; eating disorder symptomology scores were significantly higher post-COVID-19 lockdown; and leisure-time exercise significantly increased post-COVID-19 lockdown. No differences in body dysmorphic disorder were found. If future lockdowns are enforced, practitioners working with people with suspected morbid eating habits should monitor this closely.

Original language	English
Article number	113831
Journal	Psychiatry research
Volume	298
Early online date	27 Feb 2021
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113831
Publication status	Published - Apr 2021
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier B.V.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Body image
COVID-19
Eating disorder

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Psychiatry and Mental health
Biological Psychiatry

Access to Document

10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113831Licence: Unspecified

Cite this

@article{3bcc6fe5fd2b467eaf395e61e1e39351,

title = "Changes in body dysmorphic disorder, eating disorder, and exercise addiction symptomology during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study of 319 health club users",

abstract = "The aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the effect of COVID-19 quarantines on morbid exercise, eating, and body image behaviours pre vs post COVID-19 lockdown. Participants (n=319; mean age 36.77 SD=11.75; 84\% female) were recruited to complete a battery of questions with 14 month follow-up. Exercise addiction scores were significantly lower post-lockdown; eating disorder symptomology scores were significantly higher post-COVID-19 lockdown; and leisure-time exercise significantly increased post-COVID-19 lockdown. No differences in body dysmorphic disorder were found. If future lockdowns are enforced, practitioners working with people with suspected morbid eating habits should monitor this closely.",

keywords = "Body image, COVID-19, Eating disorder",

author = "Mike Trott and James Johnstone and Shahina Pardhan and Yvonne Barnett and Lee Smith",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 Elsevier B.V.",

year = "2021",

month = apr,

doi = "10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113831",

language = "English",

volume = "298",

journal = "Psychiatry research",

issn = "0165-1781",

publisher = "Elsevier Ireland Ltd",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Changes in body dysmorphic disorder, eating disorder, and exercise addiction symptomology during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study of 319 health club users

AU - Trott, Mike

AU - Johnstone, James

AU - Pardhan, Shahina

AU - Barnett, Yvonne

AU - Smith, Lee

PY - 2021/4

Y1 - 2021/4

N2 - The aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the effect of COVID-19 quarantines on morbid exercise, eating, and body image behaviours pre vs post COVID-19 lockdown. Participants (n=319; mean age 36.77 SD=11.75; 84% female) were recruited to complete a battery of questions with 14 month follow-up. Exercise addiction scores were significantly lower post-lockdown; eating disorder symptomology scores were significantly higher post-COVID-19 lockdown; and leisure-time exercise significantly increased post-COVID-19 lockdown. No differences in body dysmorphic disorder were found. If future lockdowns are enforced, practitioners working with people with suspected morbid eating habits should monitor this closely.

AB - The aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the effect of COVID-19 quarantines on morbid exercise, eating, and body image behaviours pre vs post COVID-19 lockdown. Participants (n=319; mean age 36.77 SD=11.75; 84% female) were recruited to complete a battery of questions with 14 month follow-up. Exercise addiction scores were significantly lower post-lockdown; eating disorder symptomology scores were significantly higher post-COVID-19 lockdown; and leisure-time exercise significantly increased post-COVID-19 lockdown. No differences in body dysmorphic disorder were found. If future lockdowns are enforced, practitioners working with people with suspected morbid eating habits should monitor this closely.

KW - Body image

KW - COVID-19

KW - Eating disorder

U2 - 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113831

DO - 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113831

M3 - Article

C2 - 33652248

AN - SCOPUS:85101629301

SN - 0165-1781

VL - 298

JO - Psychiatry research

JF - Psychiatry research

M1 - 113831

ER -

Changes in body dysmorphic disorder, eating disorder, and exercise addiction symptomology during the COVID-19 pandemic: A longitudinal study of 319 health club users

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Fingerprint

Cite this