Compact laser accelerators for X-ray phase-contrast imaging

Z. Najmudin*, S. Kneip, S. P.D. Mangles, O. Chekhlov, A. E. Dangor, A. Dopp, K. Ertel, S. J. Hawkes, J. Holloway, C. J. Hooker, N. C. Lopes, H. Nakamura, P. A. Norreys, P. P. Rajeev, C. Russo, M. J.V. Streeter, D. R. Symes, M. Wing

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Advances in X-ray imaging techniques have been driven by advances in novel X-ray sources. The latest fourth-generation X-ray sources can boast large photon fluxes at unprecedented brightness. However, the large size of these facilities means that these sources are not available for everyday applications. With advances in laser plasma acceleration, electron beams can now be generated at energies comparable to those used in light sources, but in university-sized laboratories. By making use of the strong transverse focusing of plasma accelerators, bright sources of betatron radiation have been produced. Here, we demonstrate phase-contrast imaging of a biological sample for the first time by radiation generated by GeV electron beams produced by a laser accelerator. The work was performed using a greater than 300TW laser, which allowed the energy of the synchrotron source to be extended to the 10100 keV range.

Original languageEnglish
Article number20130032
JournalPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume372
Issue number2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 06 Mar 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Laser wakefield acceleration
  • Plasma acceleration
  • X-ray phase contrast imaging

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Mathematics
  • General Engineering
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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