Data-driven creativity: computational problem-exploring in engineering design

Chijioke C. Obieke, Jelena Milisavljevic-Syed, Ji Han*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

7 Citations (Scopus)
15 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Creativity is required in engineering design. It is required in the aspects of problem-solving - conceptualizing a new solution to a problem, and problem-exploring - conceptualizing a new problem. Studies show that, in both aspects, creativity is a difficult task in practice. The aim of this study is to support the engineering design community by easing the difficulty in the problem-exploring practice. To achieve this, a computational problem-exploring (CPE) model is developed to mimic how design engineers identify a valid design problem. Consequently, a CPE tool - Pro-Explora V1 is developed based on the CPE model. The CPE model consists of a synergy of emergent computational technologies including data retrieval and machine learning. A Markovian model is employed in the CPE model to enable a data-driven random process for exploring design problems. In pilot test, Pro-Explora V1 generated some engineering design-related problems which are meaningful, unique, and could not be distinguished from naturally generated ones. It provides support to design engineers in problem-exploring at the early stage in engineering design. This study contributes to the global effort towards data-driven processes in the fourth industrial revolution.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design, ICED21
PublisherCambridge University Press
Pages831 - 840
Volume1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2021
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Conference on Engineering Design, ICED21 - Gothenburg, Sweden
Duration: 16 Aug 202120 Aug 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Design Society
ISSN (Print)2732-527X

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Engineering Design, ICED21
Country/TerritorySweden
CityGothenburg
Period16/08/202120/08/2021

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