DOMINO-AD protocol: donepezil and memantine in moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease - a multicentre RCT

Rob Jones, Bart Sheehan, Patrick Phillips, Ed Juszczak, Jessica Adams, Ashley Baldwin, Clive Ballard, Sube Banerjee, Bob Barber, Peter Bentham, Richard Brown, Alistair Burns, Tom Dening, David Findlay, Richard Gray, Mary Griffin, Clive Holmes, Alan Hughes, Robin Jacoby, Tony JohnsonRoy Jones, Martin Knapp, James Lindesay, Ian McKeith, Rupert McShane, Ajay Macharouthu, John O'Brien, Caroline Onions, Peter Passmore, James Raftery, Craig Ritchie, Rob Howard, DOMINO-AD team

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the commonest cause of dementia. Cholinesterase inhibitors, such as donepezil, are the drug class with the best evidence of efficacy, licensed for mild to moderate AD, while the glutamate antagonist memantine has been widely prescribed, often in the later stages of AD. Memantine is licensed for moderate to severe dementia in AD but is not recommended by the England and Wales National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. However, there is little evidence to guide clinicians as to what to prescribe as AD advances; in particular, what to do as the condition progresses from moderate to severe. Options include continuing cholinesterase inhibitors irrespective of decline, adding memantine to cholinesterase inhibitors, or prescribing memantine instead of cholinesterase inhibitors. The aim of this trial is to establish the most effective drug option for people with AD who are progressing from moderate to severe dementia despite treatment with donepezil.
Original languageEnglish
Article number57
Pages (from-to)57
JournalTrials
Volume10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Jul 2009

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Pharmacology (medical)

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