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Dynamics of nanosecond laser pulse propagation and of associated instabilities in a magnetized underdense plasma

  • W Yao
  • , Adam Higginson
  • , J. R. Marques
  • , Patrizio Antici
  • , J. Beard
  • , K. Burdonov
  • , M. Borghesi
  • , A Castan
  • , A. Ciardi
  • , B. Coleman
  • , S. N. Chen
  • , Emmanuel D’Humieres
  • , T. Gangolf
  • , L. Gremillet
  • , B. Khiar
  • , L. Lancia
  • , P Loiseau
  • , Xavier Ribeyre
  • , A. Soloviev
  • , M. Starodubtsev
  • Q. Wang, J. Fuchs

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The propagation and energy coupling of intense laser beams in plasmas are critical issues in inertial confinement fusion. Applying magnetic fields to such a setup has been shown to enhance fuel confinement and heating. Here we report on experimental measurements demonstrating improved transmission and increased smoothing of a high-power laser beam propagating in a magnetized underdense plasma. We also measure enhanced backscattering, which our kinetic simulations show is due to magnetic confinement of hot electrons, thus leading to reduced target preheating.
Original languageEnglish
Article number265101
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume130
Issue number26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Jun 2023

Keywords

  • Electrons
  • Heart Rate
  • Heating
  • Kinetics
  • Lasers

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