Economical, Clinical and Humanistic Outcomes

Heather E. Barry; Carmel M. Hughes

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-92576-9_11

Economical, Clinical and Humanistic Outcomes

Heather E. Barry, Carmel M. Hughes^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Pharmacy

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

Abstract

This chapter outlines the Economical, Clinical, and Humanistic Outcomes (ECHO) model as a framework for the multidimensional classification of outcomes. Moving on from the traditional disease-oriented model, the ECHO model ensures that economic and humanistic measures are evaluated, as well as clinical variables. Consideration of all three outcome types is important when evaluating pharmaceutical care interventions through well-designed, rigorous trials.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	The Pharmacist Guide to Implementing Pharmaceutical Care
Editors	F Costa, A Alvarez Risco, F van Mil
Publisher	Springer
Chapter	11
Pages	119-127
ISBN (Electronic)	9783319925769
ISBN (Print)	9783319925752
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92576-9_11
Publication status	Published - 15 Nov 2018

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AB - This chapter outlines the Economical, Clinical, and Humanistic Outcomes (ECHO) model as a framework for the multidimensional classification of outcomes. Moving on from the traditional disease-oriented model, the ECHO model ensures that economic and humanistic measures are evaluated, as well as clinical variables. Consideration of all three outcome types is important when evaluating pharmaceutical care interventions through well-designed, rigorous trials.

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Economical, Clinical and Humanistic Outcomes

Abstract

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