Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser

Seyed Reza Mirfayzi; Aarón Alejo; Hamad Ahmed; D Raspino; Stuart Ansell; Lucy A. Wilson; Chris Armstrong; Nicholas M H Butler; R. J. Clarke; Adam Higginson; J Kellerher; C. D. Murphy; M. Notley; D. R. Rusby; E. Schooneveld; Marco Borghesi; Paul McKenna; N.J. Rhodes; David Neely; Ceri M. Brenner; Satyabrata Kar

doi:10.1063/1.4994161

Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser

Seyed Reza Mirfayzi, Aarón Alejo, Hamad Ahmed, D Raspino, Stuart Ansell, Lucy A. Wilson, Chris Armstrong, Nicholas M H Butler, R. J. Clarke, Adam Higginson, J Kellerher, C. D. Murphy, M. Notley, D. R. Rusby, E. Schooneveld, Marco Borghesi, Paul McKenna, N.J. Rhodes, David Neely, Ceri M. BrennerSatyabrata Kar

School of Mathematics and Physics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

Epithermal neutrons from pulsed-spallation sources have revolutionised neutron science allowing scientists to acquire new insight into the structure and properties of matter. Here, we demonstrate that laser driven fast (∼MeV) neutrons can be efficiently moderated to epithermal energies with intrinsically short burst durations. In a proof-of-principle experiment using a 100 TW laser, a significant epithermal neutron flux of the order of 105 n/sr/pulse in the energy range of 0.5–300 eV was measured, produced by a compact moderator deployed downstream of the laser-driven fast neutron source. The moderator used in the campaign was specifically designed, by the help of MCNPX simulations, for an efficient and directional moderation of the fast neutron spectrum produced by a laser driven source.

Original language	English
Article number	044101-4
Pages (from-to)	044101-1
Number of pages	4
Journal	Applied Physics Letters
Volume	111
Issue number	04
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4994161
Publication status	Published - 26 Jul 2017

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Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser
Copyright AIP 2017 This work is made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher.
Accepted author manuscript, 8.75 MBLicence: Unspecified
Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser
Copyright AIP 2017. This work is made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. Please refer to any applicable terms of use of the publisher.
Final published version, 1.23 MBLicence: Unspecified

R1639CPP: Laser-driven multi-modal probe beams for nuclear waste inspection
Kar, S.
13/10/2016 → 31/08/2019
Project: Research
R1682CPP: STFC - Central Lazer Facility - Funding Support for Dr S Kar
Kar, S.
06/10/2016 → 31/12/2018
Project: Research
R1304CPP: Advanced laser-ion acceleration strategies towards next generation healthcare
Borghesi, M., Kar, S., Prise, K. & Zepf, M.
01/08/2012 → 20/01/2020
Project: Research

Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser
Mirfayzi, S. R. (Contributor), Alejo, A. (Contributor), Ahmed, H. (Contributor), Raspino, D. (Contributor), Ansell, S. (Contributor), Wilson, L. A. (Contributor), Armstrong, C. (Contributor), Butler, N. M. H. (Contributor), Higginson, A. (Contributor), Kellerher, J. (Contributor), Murphy, C. (Contributor), Notley, M. (Contributor), Rusby, D. R. (Contributor), Schooneveld, E. (Contributor), Borghesi, M. (Contributor), McKenna, P. (Contributor), Rhodes, N. J. (Contributor), Neely, D. (Contributor), Brenner, C. M. (Contributor) & Kar, S. (Creator), American Institute of Physics, 2017
DOI: 10.17034/d3a467ee-2fb1-4825-9a35-1bbb46207ca8
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Satyabrata Kar
- s.karqub.acuk
- School of Mathematics and Physics - Reader
- Centre for Light-Matter Interaction (CLMI)
Person: Academic

Cite this

Mirfayzi, S. R., Alejo, A., Ahmed, H., Raspino, D., Ansell, S., Wilson, L. A., Armstrong, C., Butler, N. M. H., Clarke, R. J., Higginson, A., Kellerher, J., Murphy, C. D., Notley, M., Rusby, D. R., Schooneveld, E., Borghesi, M., McKenna, P., Rhodes, N. J., Neely, D., ... Kar, S. (2017). Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser. Applied Physics Letters, 111(04), 044101-1. [044101-4]. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4994161

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title = "Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser",

abstract = "Epithermal neutrons from pulsed-spallation sources have revolutionised neutron science allowing scientists to acquire new insight into the structure and properties of matter. Here, we demonstrate that laser driven fast (∼MeV) neutrons can be efficiently moderated to epithermal energies with intrinsically short burst durations. In a proof-of-principle experiment using a 100 TW laser, a significant epithermal neutron flux of the order of 105 n/sr/pulse in the energy range of 0.5–300 eV was measured, produced by a compact moderator deployed downstream of the laser-driven fast neutron source. The moderator used in the campaign was specifically designed, by the help of MCNPX simulations, for an efficient and directional moderation of the fast neutron spectrum produced by a laser driven source.",

author = "Mirfayzi, {Seyed Reza} and Aar{\'o}n Alejo and Hamad Ahmed and D Raspino and Stuart Ansell and Wilson, {Lucy A.} and Chris Armstrong and Butler, {Nicholas M H} and Clarke, {R. J.} and Adam Higginson and J Kellerher and Murphy, {C. D.} and M. Notley and Rusby, {D. R.} and E. Schooneveld and Marco Borghesi and Paul McKenna and N.J. Rhodes and David Neely and Brenner, {Ceri M.} and Satyabrata Kar",

year = "2017",

month = jul,

day = "26",

doi = "10.1063/1.4994161",

language = "English",

volume = "111",

pages = "044101--1",

journal = "Applied Physics Letters",

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Mirfayzi, SR, Alejo, A, Ahmed, H, Raspino, D, Ansell, S, Wilson, LA, Armstrong, C, Butler, NMH, Clarke, RJ, Higginson, A, Kellerher, J, Murphy, CD, Notley, M, Rusby, DR, Schooneveld, E, Borghesi, M, McKenna, P, Rhodes, NJ, Neely, D, Brenner, CM & Kar, S 2017, 'Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser', Applied Physics Letters, vol. 111, no. 04, 044101-4, pp. 044101-1. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4994161

TY - JOUR

T1 - Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser

AU - Mirfayzi, Seyed Reza

AU - Alejo, Aarón

AU - Ahmed, Hamad

AU - Raspino, D

AU - Ansell, Stuart

AU - Wilson, Lucy A.

AU - Armstrong, Chris

AU - Butler, Nicholas M H

AU - Clarke, R. J.

AU - Higginson, Adam

AU - Kellerher, J

AU - Murphy, C. D.

AU - Notley, M.

AU - Rusby, D. R.

AU - Schooneveld, E.

AU - Borghesi, Marco

AU - McKenna, Paul

AU - Rhodes, N.J.

AU - Neely, David

AU - Brenner, Ceri M.

AU - Kar, Satyabrata

PY - 2017/7/26

Y1 - 2017/7/26

N2 - Epithermal neutrons from pulsed-spallation sources have revolutionised neutron science allowing scientists to acquire new insight into the structure and properties of matter. Here, we demonstrate that laser driven fast (∼MeV) neutrons can be efficiently moderated to epithermal energies with intrinsically short burst durations. In a proof-of-principle experiment using a 100 TW laser, a significant epithermal neutron flux of the order of 105 n/sr/pulse in the energy range of 0.5–300 eV was measured, produced by a compact moderator deployed downstream of the laser-driven fast neutron source. The moderator used in the campaign was specifically designed, by the help of MCNPX simulations, for an efficient and directional moderation of the fast neutron spectrum produced by a laser driven source.

AB - Epithermal neutrons from pulsed-spallation sources have revolutionised neutron science allowing scientists to acquire new insight into the structure and properties of matter. Here, we demonstrate that laser driven fast (∼MeV) neutrons can be efficiently moderated to epithermal energies with intrinsically short burst durations. In a proof-of-principle experiment using a 100 TW laser, a significant epithermal neutron flux of the order of 105 n/sr/pulse in the energy range of 0.5–300 eV was measured, produced by a compact moderator deployed downstream of the laser-driven fast neutron source. The moderator used in the campaign was specifically designed, by the help of MCNPX simulations, for an efficient and directional moderation of the fast neutron spectrum produced by a laser driven source.

U2 - 10.1063/1.4994161

DO - 10.1063/1.4994161

M3 - Article

VL - 111

SP - 44101

EP - 44101

JO - Applied Physics Letters

JF - Applied Physics Letters

SN - 0003-6951

IS - 04

M1 - 044101-4

ER -

Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser

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Projects

R1639CPP: Laser-driven multi-modal probe beams for nuclear waste inspection

R1682CPP: STFC - Central Lazer Facility - Funding Support for Dr S Kar

R1304CPP: Advanced laser-ion acceleration strategies towards next generation healthcare

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Experimental demonstration of a compact epithermal neutron source based on a high power laser

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Satyabrata Kar

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