Invasion Science: A Horizon Scan of Emerging Challenges and Opportunities

Anthony Ricciardi*, Tim M. Blackburn, James T. Carlton, Jaimie T.A. Dick, Philip E. Hulme, Josephine C. Iacarella, Jonathan M. Jeschke, Andrew M. Liebhold, Julie L. Lockwood, Hugh J. MacIsaac, Petr Pyšek, David M. Richardson, Gregory M. Ruiz, Daniel Simberloff, William J. Sutherland, David A. Wardle, David C. Aldridge

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

340 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We identified emerging scientific, technological, and sociopolitical issues likely to affect how biological invasions are studied and managed over the next two decades. Issues were ranked according to their probability of emergence, pervasiveness, potential impact, and novelty. Top-ranked issues include the application of genomic modification tools to control invasions, effects of Arctic globalization on invasion risk in the Northern Hemisphere, commercial use of microbes to facilitate crop production, the emergence of invasive microbial pathogens, and the fate of intercontinental trade agreements. These diverse issues suggest an expanding interdisciplinary role for invasion science in biosecurity and ecosystem management, burgeoning applications of biotechnology in alien species detection and control, and new frontiers in the microbial ecology of invasions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)464-474
Number of pages11
JournalTrends in Ecology and Evolution
Volume32
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01 Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Arctic globalization
  • gene drives
  • global change
  • invasive species
  • microbial ecology
  • rapid evolution

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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