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Investigation of communication overhead of SoC lookaside accelerators

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

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Abstract

Lookaside accelerators (LAAs) enable opportunities to asynchronously offload computationally intensive tasks from the general-purpose processors to the accelerator in order to improve the overall performance of a given system. However, the communication overhead involved in moving data between the LAA and the CPU can be significant and can impact anticipated performance, diminishing the benefits of a LAA. This paper examines the communication overhead between LAAs and CPUs, focusing on the communication setup and data transmission components. We develop a mathematical model to analyse and capture the problem and investigate the conditions under which hardware accelerators provide effective performance. To verify and validate the proposed model, we carried out studies using an ARM-based platform. Experimental results reveal that the length of data send to the LAA significantly impacts the overall offload benefit of the LAA when compared with software-only solutions. Communication overhead, specifically communication setup latency, has a diminishing impact on smaller data lengths. The presented mathematical model and experimental results clearly demonstrate that the targeted data length for offload is a critical parameter when designing LAAs.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the IEEE 36th International System-on-Chip Conference, SOCC 2023
EditorsJürgen Becker, Andrew Marshall, Tanja Harbaum, Amlan Ganguly, Fahad Siddiqui, Kieran McLaughlin
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350300116
ISBN (Print)9798350300123
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Sept 2023
Event36th IEEE International System-on-Chip Conference 2023 - Hyatt Regency, Santa Clara, United States
Duration: 05 Sept 202308 Sept 2023
https://www.ieee-socc.org/

Publication series

NameIEEE International SOC Conference: Proceedings
ISSN (Print)2164-1676
ISSN (Electronic)2164-1706

Conference

Conference36th IEEE International System-on-Chip Conference 2023
Abbreviated titleSOCC 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySanta Clara
Period05/09/202308/09/2023
Internet address

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
  3. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
    SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

Keywords

  • Hardware accelerator
  • Communication Overhead
  • Performance Evaluation
  • AMBA AXI
  • FPGA
  • System-on-Chip
  • Accelerated Computing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Architecture
  • General Computer Science

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