@inbook{ad699e93de884b6da07a078cc002ef1b,
title = "Lightning strike direct effects",
abstract = "The chapter starts with an introduction to atmospheric discharge (lightning) and the potential structural damage that lightning would cause on unprotected aerospace composite components. This is followed by the presentation of test methods, and current and proposed methods to protect composite material from the effects of lightning. The chapter expands the discussion to the current state of the art in modeling lightning strike events. Summarizing the available modeling approaches, and how such developing technology may be used to understand and ultimately design composite material protection, minimizing the reliance on the physical test. The chapter finishes with a summary of the outstanding challenges in testing, modeling, and design, which require continued research.",
keywords = "Arc attachment, Composite damage, Decomposition kinetics, Explosive loading, Finite element modeling, Lightning experimental testing, Lightning protection systems, Lightning strike, Magnetohydrodynamics, Plasma modeling, Pressure loading, Strain rate effects, Temperature-dependent material properties, Thermal expansion, Thermal-electric loading",
author = "A. Murphy",
year = "2019",
month = nov,
day = "26",
doi = "10.1016/B978-0-08-102679-3.00018-6",
language = "English",
isbn = "9780081026793",
series = "Woodhead Publishing Series in Composites Science and Engineering",
publisher = "Elsevier Inc.",
pages = "561--591",
editor = "Irving, {P. E.} and C. Soutis",
booktitle = "Polymer composites in the aerospace industry",
address = "United States",
edition = "2nd",
}