Maternally supplied S-acyl-transferase is required for crystalloid organelle formation and transmission of the malaria parasite

Jorge M. Santos, Neuza Duarte, Jessica Kehrer, Jai Ramesar, M. Cristina Avramut, Abraham J. Koster, Johannes T. Dessens, Friedrich Frischknecht, Séverine Chevalley-Maurel, Chris J. Janse, Blandine Franke-Fayard, Gunnar R Mair

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Transmission of the malaria parasite from the mammalian host to the mosquito vector requires the formation of adequately adapted parasite forms and stage-specific organelles. Here we show that formation of the crystalloid—a unique and short-lived organelle of the Plasmodium ookinete and oocyst stage required for sporogony—is dependent on the precisely timed expression of the S-acyl-transferase DHHC10. DHHC10, translationally repressed in female Plasmodium berghei gametocytes, is activated translationally during ookinete formation, where the protein is essential for the formation of the crystalloid, the correct targeting of crystalloid-resident protein LAP2, and malaria parasite transmission.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7183-7188
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Volume113
Issue number26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jun 2016
Externally publishedYes

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