Abstract
Nitride-strengthened reduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steels are developed taking advantage of the high thermal stability of nitrides. In the current study, the microstructure and mechanical properties of a nitride-strengthened RAFM steel with improved composition were investigated. Fully martensitic microstructure with fine nitrides dispersion was achieved in the steel. In all, 1.4 pct Mn is sufficient to suppress delta ferrite and assure the steel of the full martensitic microstructure. Compared to Eurofer97, the steel showed similar strength at room temperature but higher strength at 873 K (600 °C). The steel exhibited very high impact toughness and a low ductile-to-brittle transition temperature (DBTT) of 243 K (–30 °C), which could be further reduced by purification.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 5079-5087 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 13 |
Early online date | 19 Jul 2012 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2012 |
Keywords
- Nitride strengthened
- Reduced activation
- Toughness
- Martensitic steel
- Inclusion