Modal analysis of a bridge using short-duration accelerations

Miguel Casero*, Kun Feng, Arturo González

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

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Abstract

The application of unmanned aerial vehicle technology to bridge structural health monitoring has become a hot research topic due to its low cost, safety and high energy efficiency. However, flight duration and battery life are substantial technical limitations. Is a short data burst sufficient for damage detection? This paper intends to answer this question by developing a novel approach based on frequency domain decomposition to obtain the mode shapes from a short data burst. Then, the modal assurance criterion is used as an indicator of the differences between the estimated mode shapes from the short data burst and the exact eigenvectors from finite element analysis. Here, the short data burst is obtained from the simulated acceleration response of a bridge beam model due to the crossing of two quarter-cars. A new damage indicator based on the modal assurance criterion profile along the beam is proposed to locate and quantify damage.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure
EditorsGenda Chen, Sreenivas Alampalli
PublisherMissouri University of Science and Technology
Pages174-179
Number of pages6
Volume1
Publication statusPublished - 07 Aug 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event9th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure, SHMII 2019 - St. Louis, United States
Duration: 04 Aug 201907 Aug 2019
https://shmii-9.mst.edu/

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure, SHMII 2019
Abbreviated titleSHMII 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySt. Louis
Period04/08/201907/08/2019
Internet address

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction

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