Abstract
Purpose: Drawing on a motivational model of proactive behavior, this study theorizes that employment status, reflective moral attentiveness (RMA), and organization-based self-esteem (OBSE) constitute the can-do, reason-to, and energized-to motivational states, which interact to induce organizational citizenship behavior toward the environment (OCB-E). Design/methodology/approach: The authors conducted random coefficient modeling (RCM) analysis with a multisource, time-lagged data set collected from 235 employees in Chinese firms. Findings: This RCM analysis found that more OCB-E resulted from standard employees with higher levels of RMA and OBSE. Originality/value: The value of this research lies in understanding of the antecedents of green behavior at the individual level by identifying specific motivational states and highlighting the coexistence of motivational states in predicting OCB-E. These findings provide new insight into the theory of developing and managing green OCB performers in today's workplace characterized by workforce mixing.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 609-628 |
| Number of pages | 20 |
| Journal | Employee Relations |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| Early online date | 24 Mar 2020 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Conflict of interest: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.We wish to acknowledge the assistance of Jinhee Moon in data analysis.This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Project No. 71872102.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited.
Keywords
- Employment status
- Green human resource management
- Moral attentiveness
- OCB-E
- Organization-based self-esteem
- Proactive motivation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Industrial relations
- Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management