@inproceedings{499ac58b2702413cadf3ce3b1fc4bf9a,
title = "Performance evaluation of index modulation with single subcarrier activation",
abstract = "Index modulation (IM) has been recognized as a compelling candidate for the next generation wireless networks. This paper considers index modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM) with single subcarrier activation, where a single subcarrier is activated for transmitting an amplitude-phase modulated (APM) symbol in each IM group. Furthermore, a reduced-complexity approximate message passing aided symbol detector (AMPD) is proposed for reducing the detection complexity at the receiver side. The system performance of IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation is investigated in terms of spectral efficiency (SE), peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), bit error ratio (BER), as well as detection complexity. Our studies show that IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation is capable of attaining low PAPR. Moreover, IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation outperforms the classic OFDM using APM for a SE of 1 bit/s/Hz, when high power amplifier (HPA) is employed. Furthermore, our investigation shows that low detection complexity can be achieved by the proposed AMPD for IM-OFDM with single subcarrier activation at the cost of a certain BER performance loss. ",
keywords = "Approximate message passing, Compressed sensing, Index modulation, OFDM, PAPR",
author = "Hongming Zhang and Zeping Sui and Ertugrul Basar and Yang, \{Lie Liang\} and Lajos Hanzo",
year = "2021",
month = may,
day = "5",
doi = "10.1109/WCNC49053.2021.9417409",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781728195063",
series = "IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC): Proceedings",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC 2021",
address = "United States",
note = "IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference 2021, WCNC 2021 ; Conference date: 29-03-2021 Through 01-04-2021",
}