Abstract
The success of long-acting (LA) drug delivery systems (DDSs) is linked to their biocompatible polymers. These are used for extended therapeutic release. For treatment or prevention of human immune deficiency virus type one (HIV-1) infection, LA DDSs hold promise for improved regimen adherence and reduced toxicities. Current examples include Cabenuva, Apretude, and Sunlenca. Each is safe and effective. Alternative promising DDSs include implants, prodrugs, vaginal rings, and microarray patches. Each can further meet patients’ needs. We posit that the physicochemical properties of the formulation chemical design can optimize drug release profiles. We posit that the strategic design of LA DDS polymers will further improve controlled drug release to simplify dosing schedules and improve regimen adherence.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 183 |
Number of pages | 41 |
Journal | Pharmaceutics |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 2 |
Early online date | 28 Jan 2024 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The work is supported by National Institutes of Health grants R01 NS034239; R01 NS036126; R01 MH115860; R01 NS126089; T32NS105594 (HEG); R01 AI145542 (BE and HEG); R01 AI158160 (HEG and BE).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 by the authors.
Keywords
- antiretroviral therapy
- chronic infectious diseases
- HIV
- implants
- long-acting formulations
- microarray patches
- polymer
- prodrug nanoformulations
- vaginal rings
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmaceutical Science