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Priority research questions in global peatland science

  • Alice M. Milner*
  • , Michelle M. McKeown
  • , Monika Ruwaimana
  • , Angela Gallego-Sala
  • , Julie Loisel
  • , Johanna Menges
  • , Thomas P. Roland
  • , Crystal A.E. Ahiable
  • , Leonard O. Akwany
  • , Paola Alarcon-Prado
  • , Gusti Anshari
  • , Linto Alappat
  • , Andy J. Baird
  • , Mariusz Bąk
  • , Jean Jacques Bambuta Boole
  • , Stephanie E. Batten
  • , Yannick Beaudoin
  • , Michel Bechtold
  • , Zhao Jun Bu
  • , Sri Parwati Murwani Budisusanti
  • Juan C. Benavides, Sakonvan Chawchai, Rodney A. Chimner, Alexander R. Cobb, Lydia E.S. Cole, John Connolly, Janet Coral Calvo Vargas, Colin J. Courtney-Mustaphi, Scott J. Davidson, Angeles de la Peña, Emma Duley, Samer Elshehawi, Ingrid Espinoza León, Sarah A. Finkelstein, Michelle Garneau, Nicholas T. Girkin, Erin Glen, Samantha Grover, Piet Louis Grundling, Josephine N. Handley, Carole Helfter, Kristell Hergoualc’h, Alison M. Hoyt, Xianyu Huang, Gerard Imani, Alexander James, Chantal Kabonyi Nzabandora, Carol Kagaba Kairumba, Patrick Moss, Graeme T. Swindles
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Peatlands are among Earth’s largest terrestrial carbon stores and are crucial for climate regulation, biodiversity conservation, and water security. Yet peatlands worldwide are deteriorating under pressures from climate change and human disturbance. Strategic, globally coordinated research is urgently needed to protect, restore and manage peatlands so they can continue to deliver essential ecosystem services. To meet this challenge, here we present a global research prioritisation for peatland science, based on a two-stage online survey and expert voting exercise involving 467 participants from 54 countries. We identify 50 priority research questions spanning carbon dynamics, climate impacts, restoration and management, technological innovation, and community and policy engagement. These questions provide a community-informed agenda to guide peatland research over the next decade. Addressing them will help close critical knowledge gaps, strengthen evidence-based decision making, and support the role of peatlands in achieving global climate and biodiversity goals.

Original languageEnglish
Article number349
Number of pages11
JournalCommunications Earth and Environment
Volume7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Apr 2026

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  2. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Environmental Science
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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