Abstract
This review aims to synthesise the literature examining the psychosocial variables related to self-management (insulin adherence, non-adherence and administration, blood sugar monitoring, dietary behaviour, exercise behaviour) in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. A systematic search of three electronic databases was carried out and, after the application of eligibility criteria, 21 articles were assessed for quality prior to data extraction. Numerous psychological factors were found to be associated with self-management; however, correlations were typically small to moderate. The strongest associations were found between social anxiety and diet (among males); greater intrinsic motivation, conscientiousness and diet; and extraversion and exercise.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1749-1765 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Journal of Health Psychology |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 13 |
Early online date | 22 Sept 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01 Nov 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© The Author(s) 2016.
Keywords
- adherence
- adolescence
- diabetes
- diet
- exercise behaviour
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Applied Psychology
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Martin Dempster
Person: Academic