Abstract
In this paper, an active four-element patch antenna, backed by four GaAs monolithic-microwave integrated-circuit (MMC) 4.4-GHz oscillators, self-locked by mutual coupling through a lumped capacitive ring NMC network, has been designed, fabricated, and tested. The sequentially rotated arrangement given here when augmented with a lumped capacitive coupling network suggests that in-phase oscillator entrainment is guaranteed so that spatial power combination by the antenna array occurs with circular polarization characteristics.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1492-1497 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2001 |