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Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of l-tryptophan produced with Corynebacterium glutamicum KCCM 80346 for all animal species (CJ Europe GmbH)

  • Roberto Edoardo Villa
  • , Giovanna Azimonti
  • , Eleftherios Bonos
  • , Henrik Christensen
  • , Mojca Durjava
  • , Birgit Dusemund
  • , Ronette Gehring
  • , Boet Glandorf
  • , Maryline Kouba
  • , Marta López-Alonso
  • , Francesca Marcon
  • , Carlo Nebbia
  • , Alena Pechová
  • , Miguel Prieto-Maradona
  • , Ilen Röhe
  • , Katerina Theodoridou
  • , Luca Tosti
  • , Montserrat Anguita
  • , Nicole Bozzi Cionci
  • , Joana P. Firmino
  • Matteo L. Innocenti, Jordi Tarrés-Call, Elisa Pettenati, EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of the feed additive consisting of l-tryptophan produced by fermentation with a genetically modified strain of Corynebacterium glutamicum (KCCM 80346) when used as a nutritional additive in feed and water for drinking for all animal species and categories. Viable cells of the production strain and its DNA were not detected in the additive. l-Tryptophan manufactured by fermentation using C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 does not give rise to any safety concern with regard to the genetic modification of the production strain. The use of l-tryptophan (≥ 98%) produced with C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 to supplement feed is safe for non-ruminant species. There may be a risk for an increased production of toxic metabolites when unprotected tryptophan is used in ruminants. The FEEDAP Panel has concerns on the use of l-tryptophan in water for drinking. The use of l-tryptophan produced with C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 in animal nutrition raises no safety concerns to consumers of products from animals receiving the additive and to the environment. l-tryptophan produced with C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 is not irritant to the eyes and skin, and it is not a skin sensitiser. The additive l-tryptophan is regarded as an effective source of the amino acid l-tryptophan for all non-ruminant species. To be as efficacious in ruminants as in non-ruminants, it should be protected from ruminal degradation.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere9327
Number of pages11
JournalEFSA Journal
Volume23
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 02 Apr 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.

Keywords

  • amino acids
  • Corynebacterium glutamicum KCCM 80346
  • l-tryptophan
  • nutritional additives
  • safety
  • their salts and analogues

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Parasitology
  • Food Science
  • Microbiology
  • Animal Science and Zoology
  • veterinary (miscalleneous)
  • Plant Science

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