Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of the feed additive consisting of l-tryptophan produced by fermentation with a genetically modified strain of Corynebacterium glutamicum (KCCM 80346) when used as a nutritional additive in feed and water for drinking for all animal species and categories. Viable cells of the production strain and its DNA were not detected in the additive. l-Tryptophan manufactured by fermentation using C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 does not give rise to any safety concern with regard to the genetic modification of the production strain. The use of l-tryptophan (≥ 98%) produced with C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 to supplement feed is safe for non-ruminant species. There may be a risk for an increased production of toxic metabolites when unprotected tryptophan is used in ruminants. The FEEDAP Panel has concerns on the use of l-tryptophan in water for drinking. The use of l-tryptophan produced with C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 in animal nutrition raises no safety concerns to consumers of products from animals receiving the additive and to the environment. l-tryptophan produced with C. glutamicum KCCM 80346 is not irritant to the eyes and skin, and it is not a skin sensitiser. The additive l-tryptophan is regarded as an effective source of the amino acid l-tryptophan for all non-ruminant species. To be as efficacious in ruminants as in non-ruminants, it should be protected from ruminal degradation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e9327 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | EFSA Journal |
| Volume | 23 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 02 Apr 2025 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2025 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.
Keywords
- amino acids
- Corynebacterium glutamicum KCCM 80346
- l-tryptophan
- nutritional additives
- safety
- their salts and analogues
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Parasitology
- Food Science
- Microbiology
- Animal Science and Zoology
- veterinary (miscalleneous)
- Plant Science
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