Simultaneous hydrogen production and photocatalytic pollutant removal: a review

Amit Kumar*, Pankaj Sharma, Gaurav Sharma, Pooja Dhiman, Genene Tessema Mola, Mohamed Farghali, Ahmed K. Rashwan, Mahmoud Nasr, Ahmed I. Osman*, Tongtong Wang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)
87 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Pollution and the rising energy demand are two major society issues, requiring urgent solutions. Here, we review the simultaneous production of hydrogen and removal of pollutants, with a focus on mechanisms, synthesis of photocatalysts, and applications. Remarkably, this method utilizes organic pollutants as sacrificial agents for photocatalytic hydrogen production, thus both reducing pollution and producing energy. Metal-doped, cocatalyst-loaded, organic and inorganic composite, heterostructure and heterojunction photocatalysts are described. We present applications to the removal of antibiotics and organic dyes. Pollutant degradation rates range from 5.3 to 100%, with hydrogen evolution of 13.7–2724.89 μmol·g–1h–1.

Original languageEnglish
Number of pages20
JournalEnvironmental Chemistry Letters
Early online date11 Jun 2024
DOIs
Publication statusEarly online date - 11 Jun 2024

Keywords

  • Heterojunctions
  • Hydrogen production
  • Pollutant removal
  • Simultaneous photocatalysis
  • Waste-to-energy
  • Water treatment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Chemistry

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