Stability in a Network Economy: The Role of Institutions

Robert P. Gilles, Emiliya A. Lazarova, Pieter H. M. Ruys

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)
510 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

We consider an economy in which agents are embedded in a network of potential value-generating relationships. Agents are assumed to be able to participate in three types of economic interactions: Autarkic self-provision; bilateral interaction; and multilateral collaboration through endogenously provided platforms.
We introduce two stability concepts and provide sufficient and necessary conditions on the network structure that guarantee existence, in cases of the absence of externalities, link-based externalities and crowding externalities. We show that institutional arrangements based on socioeconomic roles and leadership guarantee stability. In particular, the stability of more complex economic outcomes requires more strict and complex institutional rules to govern economic interactions. We investigate strict social hierarchies, tiered leadership structures and global market places.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)375-399
Number of pages25
JournalJournal of Economic Behavior & Organization
Volume119
Early online date18 Sept 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2015

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