Steady-State and Transient Performance of Biodiesel-Fueled Compression-Ignition-Based Electrical Generation

Robert J. Best, Jason M. Kennedy, D. John Morrow, Brendan Fox

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)
86 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This paper investigates the performance characteristics of rapeseed methyl ester, EN 14214 biodiesel, when used for electrical generation in compression ignition engines. The work was inspired by the need to replace fossil diesel fuel with a sustainable low carbon alternative while maintaining generator performance, power quality, and compliance with ISO 8528-5. A 50-kVA Perkins diesel engine generator was used to assess the impact of biodiesel with particular regard to gen-set fuel consumption, load acceptance, and associated standards. Tests were performed on the diesel gen-set for islanded and grid-connected modes of operation, hence both steady-state and transient performance were fully explored. Performance comparisons were made with conventional fossil diesel fuel, revealing minimal technical barriers for electrical generation from this sustainable, carbon benign fuel. Recommendations for improved transient performance are proposed and validated through tests.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)20-27
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy
Volume2
Issue number1
Early online date11 Oct 2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2011

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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