Structure and Catalytic Activity of Gold in Low-Temperature CO Oxidation

Hai-Feng Wang, Xue-Qing Gong*, Yang-Long Guo, Yun Guo, Guanzhong Lu, P. Hu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Structures and catalytic activities of Au thin films supported at anatase TiO(2)(101)) and a Au substrate are studied by using density functional theory calculations. The results show that O(2) can hardly adsorb at flat and stepped Au thin films, even supported by fully reduced TiO(2)(101) that can highly disperse Au atoms and offer strong electronic promotion. Interestingly, in both oxide-supported and pure Au. systems, wire-structured Au can adsorb both CO and O(2) rather strongly, and kinetic analysis suggests its high catalytic activity for low-temperature CO oxidation. The d-band center of Au at the catalytic site is determined to account for the unusual activity of the wire-structured film. A generalized structural model based on the wire-structured film is proposed for active Au, and possible support effects are discussed: Selected oxide surfaces can disperse Au atoms and stabilize the formation of a filmlike structure; they may also serve as a template for the preferential arrangement of Au atoms in a wire structure under low Au coverage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6124-6131
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume113
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Apr 2009

Keywords

  • DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY
  • SUPPORTED AU NANOPARTICLES
  • VAPOR-PHASE EPOXIDATION
  • ANATASE TIO2(101)
  • NANOPOROUS GOLD
  • SURFACE SCIENCE
  • CARBON-MONOXIDE
  • METAL-OXIDES
  • OXYGEN
  • ADSORPTION

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