Surface plasmon resonance biosensor for the determination of 3-methyl-quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid, the marker residue of olaquindox, in swine tissues

Dapeng Peng, Owen Kavanagh, Haijiao Gao, Xiya Zhang, Sijun Deng, Dongmei Chen, Zhenli Liu, Changqing Xie, Zonghui Yuan, Chen Situ

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Abstract

To monitor the illegal use of olaquindox in animals, a monoclonal antibody-based surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor method has been developed to detect 3-methyl-quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid, the marker residues of olaquindox, in swine tissues. The limit of detection was 1.4 µg kg-1 in swine muscle and 2.7 µg kg-1 in swine liver, which are lower than the EU recommended concentration (10 µg kg-1). The recoveries were from 82% to 104.6%, with coefficients of variation of less than 12.2%. Good correlations between SPR and HPLC results (r = 0.9806, muscle; r = 0.9698, liver) and between SPR and ic-ELISA results (r = 0.9918, muscle; r = 0.9873, liver) were observed in the affected tissues, which demonstrated the reliability of the SPR method. This method would be a rapid and reliable tool for the screening of the residues of olaquindox in the edible tissues of animals.
Original languageEnglish
JournalFood Chemistry
Early online dateApr 2019
DOIs
Publication statusEarly online date - Apr 2019

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