Synthesis and anticancer activity of selenium-substituted dinucleoside tetraphosphate analogues

Research output: Contribution to conferencePosterpeer-review

Abstract

Colorectal cancers (CRCs) which have elevated expression of the nucleotide pool cleanser
dUTPase have been found to have increased resistance to thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitors such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and this enzyme is therefore an attractive target for potentiating anticancer activity of chemotherapy.[1] dUTPase catalyses the hydrolytic cleavage of the anhydride bond between the - and -phosphoryl moieties and following the demonstration of rAp4dU as a substrate of dUTPase,[2] we prepared a novel, selenium-substituted symmetric
5,5-dinucleoside tetraphosphate P4-SedU2 (1 Figure 1 A) using mechanochemistry.

Figure 1. A Structure of selenium-substituted dinucleoside tetraphosphate substrate of
dUTPase. B Tumour volume plot of mice treated with: untreated (); 1 - 1.5 mg/kg (
RALA/1 - 1.5 mg/kg ().

); 2:1
Remarkably treatment of HCT116 CRC xenografted BALB/c SCID mice with 1 formulated
with the amphipathic peptide RALA (H-WEARLARALARALARHLARALARALRACEA-OH) Male
mice showed significant activity in controlling cancer growth. [3]
References: [1] Vértessy, B. G.; Tóth, J., Acc. Chem. Res 2009, 42, 97-106. [2] Ji, D. B., Beharry, A. A., Ford, J. M., Kool, E. T., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2016, 138, 9005-9008. [3] Wilson, J. J., Bennie, L., Eguaogie, O., Elkashif, A., Conlon, P. F., Jena, L., McErlean, E., Buckley,
N.; Englert, K.; Dunne, N. J.; Tucker, J. H. R.; Vyle, J. S.; McCarthy, H. O., JCR 2024, 369,
63-74
Original languageEnglish
Pages18
Number of pages1
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2024
EventXXV International Round Table on Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids - Katsushika Campus, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 03 Sept 202406 Sept 2024
https://www.irt2024.jp/

Conference

ConferenceXXV International Round Table on Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
Abbreviated titleIRT 2024 Tokyo
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period03/09/202406/09/2024
Internet address

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