TY - JOUR
T1 - Testate Amoeba Functional Traits and Their Use in Paleoecology
AU - Marcisz, Katarzyna
AU - Jersey, Vincent
AU - Kosakyan, Anish
AU - Krashevska, Valentyna
AU - Lahr, Daniel
AU - Lara, Enrique
AU - Lamentowicz, Lukas
AU - Lamentowicz, Mariusz
AU - Macumber, Andrew
AU - Mazei, Yuri
AU - Mitchell, Edward
AU - Nasser, Nawaf
AU - Patterson, Timothy
AU - Roe, Helen M.
AU - Singer, David
AU - Tsyganov, Andrey
AU - Fournier, Betrand
PY - 2020/10/20
Y1 - 2020/10/20
N2 - This review provides a synthesis of current knowledge on the morphological and functional traits of testate amoebae, a polyphyletic group of protists commonly used as proxies of past hydrological changes in paleoecological investigations from peatland, lake sediment and soil archives. A trait-based approach to understanding testate amoebae ecology and paleoecology has gained in popularity in recent years, with research showing that morphological characteristics provide complementary information to the commonly used environmental inferences based on testate amoeba (morpho-)species data. We provide a broad overview of testate amoeba morphological and functional traits and trait-environment relationships in the context of ecology, evolution, genetics, biogeography, and paleoecology. As examples we report upon previous ecological and paleoecological studies that used trait-based approaches, and describe key testate amoebae traits that can be used to improve the interpretation of environmental studies. We also highlight knowledge gaps and speculate on potential future directions for the application of trait-based approaches in testate amoeba research.
AB - This review provides a synthesis of current knowledge on the morphological and functional traits of testate amoebae, a polyphyletic group of protists commonly used as proxies of past hydrological changes in paleoecological investigations from peatland, lake sediment and soil archives. A trait-based approach to understanding testate amoebae ecology and paleoecology has gained in popularity in recent years, with research showing that morphological characteristics provide complementary information to the commonly used environmental inferences based on testate amoeba (morpho-)species data. We provide a broad overview of testate amoeba morphological and functional traits and trait-environment relationships in the context of ecology, evolution, genetics, biogeography, and paleoecology. As examples we report upon previous ecological and paleoecological studies that used trait-based approaches, and describe key testate amoebae traits that can be used to improve the interpretation of environmental studies. We also highlight knowledge gaps and speculate on potential future directions for the application of trait-based approaches in testate amoeba research.
U2 - 10.3389/fevo.2020.575966
DO - 10.3389/fevo.2020.575966
M3 - Article
SN - 2296-701X
VL - 8
JO - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
JF - Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
M1 - 575966
ER -