The philosophy of educational research in STEM

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Abstract

This chapter introduces the ontological and epistemological positions associated with three common paradigms underpinning STEM educational research: positivism, interpretivism, and pragmatism. These are important considerations for STEM educational researchers since they influence the research questions that can be posed, and the methodology the researcher uses to answer the questions. For each paradigm, consideration is given to common criticisms of the paradigm, and typical research methods employed in studies that adopt the paradigm. Finally, the rationale for, and consequences of, a transition to a quantum-theoretical paradigm for educational research are outlined.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPerspectives in contemporary STEM education research: research methodology and design
EditorsThomas Delahunty, Máire Ní Ríordáin
PublisherRoutledge
Chapter1
ISBN (Electronic)9781003108122
ISBN (Print)9780367621360
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Oct 2022

Publication series

NameRoutledge Research in STEM Education

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