The Type IIb Supernova 2011dh from a Supergiant Progenitor

  • Melina C. Bersten
  • , Omar G. Benvenuto
  • , Ken'ichi Nomoto
  • , Mattias Ergon
  • , Gastón Folatelli
  • , Jesper Sollerman
  • , Stefano Benetti
  • , Maria Teresa Botticella
  • , Morgan Fraser
  • , Rubina Kotak
  • , Keiichi Maeda
  • , Paolo Ochner
  • , Lina Tomasella

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

203 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A set of hydrodynamical models based on stellar evolutionary progenitors is used to study the nature of SN 2011dh. Our modeling suggests that a large progenitor star ---with R ~200 Rsun---, is needed to reproduce the early light curve of SN 2011dh. This is consistent with the suggestion that the yellow super-giant star detected at the location of the SN in deep pre-explosion images is the progenitor star. From the main peak of the bolometric light curve and expansion velocities we constrain the mass of the ejecta to be ~2 Msun, the explosion energy to be E= 6-10 x 10^50 erg, and the 56Ni mass to be approximately 0.06 Msun. The progenitor star was composed of a helium core of 3 to 4 Msun and a thin hydrogen-rich envelope of ~0.1 M_sun with a main sequence mass estimated to be in the range of 12--15 Msun. Our models rule out progenitors with helium-core masses larger than 8 Msun, which correspond to M_ZAMS > 25 Msun. This suggests that a single star evolutionary scenario for SN 2011dh is unlikely.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Article number31
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume757
Issue number31
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jul 2012

Bibliographical note

20 pages with 12 figures. Submitted to The Astrophysical Journal on 24 May 2012 and accepted on 17 July 2012

Keywords

  • astro-ph.HE
  • astro-ph.SR

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Space and Planetary Science
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics

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