The universal periodic review as an evolving process: examining the path of development

This chapter embraces the conceptual tools of cyclicality and linearity to argue that the UPR is as an ‘evolving process’ propelled by its cyclical activities that places the UPR on a continuous linear path of development. It examines what exactly this evolution has involved across procedural and operational aspects, as well as how it can be understood holistically. It engages with the UPR’s formal procedural modalities – including amendments to timetabling, periodicity, documentation, the Working Group session and participation of civil society stakeholders – and development of its operation. The chapter provides significant insights into the themes that have characterised the UPR’s evolution across cycles, as well as its status as a process that stands to evolve further.