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Using adaptive-optics assisted MUSE observations to measure galaxy distances with the Planetary Nebula luminosity function

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Abstract

Thanks to its characteristic bright cut-off, the planetary nebulae luminosity function (PNLF) has now become a well-established extragalactic distance indicator that is in principle applicable to all types of galaxies. Most recently, several studies have demonstrated how the use of integral-field spectroscopy can lead to even more precise PNLF measurements, in particular as it allows to probe the central regions of galaxies and obtain well-sampled PNLF distributions. In this respect, adaptive optics (AO) is expected to further increase the scope and reach of PNLF measurements, as it should allow for the detection of even more and more distant PNe. This proceeding presents first results of the investigation of the MUSE-AO performance in relation to the detection of PNe in external galaxies, based on all galaxies with wide-field mode AO observations in the ESO archive.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)83-88
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Volume19
Issue numberSymposium S384
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 06 Oct 2025

Keywords

  • adaptive-optics
  • instrumentation
  • planetary nebulae

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