Abstract
This paper reports the combined plasmon coupled - surface energy transfer (PC-SET) and a distance-dependent model constructed by gold nanoparticles (GNPs) over zinc oxide nanorod (ZnO-NR) as a robust and tunable plasmontronic fluorescence regime for the detection of rhodamine 6G (R6G). Further, the deposition of metal created extraordinary contact through ZnO-NR utilizing a rapid thermal process (RTP) allowing the interaction of plasmon-coupled nature and surface energy transfer from the donor (R6G) to the acceptor (ZnO). The percentage of energy transfer efficiency continuously decreased with the increment of GNPs size, shown by 72.93, 67.52 and 47.86%, corresponding to the increase of the distance between the donor and acceptor of 63.03, 67.25, and 82.49 Å, respectively. In other words, the efficiency of PC-SET complied the 1/d4 distance dependence model between donor and acceptor molecules with the detection of long-distance ranges from 46.95 to 120 Å. These findings suggest that PC-SET process has a more realistic agreement with experimental outcomes and highly supports quenching efficiency impacts related to the size of GNPs, in which the smaller size of NPs causes’ greater effectiveness towards challenges in light harvest enhanced sensing system.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 127597 |
Journal | Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical |
Volume | 307 |
Early online date | 15 Jan 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research is financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan under a project number of MOST 108-2218-E-182-002 and Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Research Project under a grant number of CMRPD2G0102 and CORPD2J0071 . Appendix A
Funding Information:
The following is Supplementary data to this article: Akhilesh Kumar Gupta received his Master of Technology (M. Tech) degree in bioelectronics from Tezpur University, Assam, India in 2010, and another Master of Science in Physics from St. Andrews College (D.D.U. Gorakhpur University), Gorakhpur, India in 2008. He worked in DST-CIMS, Banaras Hindu University, India as JRF with DST sponsored project. He is currently working as PhD degree student in Semiconductor fabrication Group, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. His research interests include metal-semiconductor plasmonic model and its application in light & energy harvesting optical devices, Electrochemical, SERS-based sensors for biomedical applications, and Signal processing model for AI applications. Chih-Hsien Hsu received the Master degree in Electronic from Chang Gung University, Taiwan in 2013 and Bachelor degree from Wufeng University, Chiayi, Taiwan in 2009. He is currently working as PhD degree student in Biosensor Group, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. His research interests SERS-based sensor for biomedical applications including proteins, DNA and biomarkers detection. Agnes Purwidyantri obtained her Doctoral Degree in Biomedical Engineering from Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan in 2017, Master’s degree in Biotechnology from Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan, in 2013, and Bachelor´s degree in Food Technology from Soegijapranata Catholic University, Semarang, Indonesia, in 2007. After her Doctoral Degree completion, she joined a postdoctoral fellowship at Biosensor Group-Biomedical Engineering Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taiwan. She currently serves as a research fellow at the Department of Life Sciences, International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), Braga, Portugal. She is also a collaborative researcher at the Research Unit for Clean Technology (LPTB), Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI). Her research interests include field-effect transistor, electrochemical, optical, biomaterial and green synthesized material-based sensors for biomedical applications and environmental monitoring. Briliant Adhi Prabowo received a Ph.D. from Department of Electronics Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taiwan. His research topic related to the photonic sensor, organic electronic devices, bioelectronics, and biosensor. He received his Master of Engineering in Center for Computational Microelectronics, Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Asia University, Taiwan. His master research related to TCAD Engineering (2D and 3D) for power device reliability includes AlGaN/GaN HEMTs appliance, the bipolar transistor, and LDMOS. He received a Bachelor's of Engineering from Soegijapranata Catholic University, Semarang, Indonesia, in 2005. In April 2006, he joined PT. Televisi Transformasi Indonesia (Trans TV) in Transmission Department, and worked on satellite and microwave communication field for broadcasting. In January 2008, he joined Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) at Research Center for Informatics, and from 2017 he joins the Research Center for Electronics and Telecommunications. He joined a visiting scholar program in Organic Electro-optical Device group, Chang Gung University Taiwan. He currently serves as a research fellow at the Department of Nanoelectronics Engineering, International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), Braga, Portugal. Chiu Kuo-Ping received the PHD degree in Biomedical engineering from National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan in 2016. He is currently working as Postdoc in Center for Biomedical engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. His research interests are in biomaterials for medicine and healthcare including artificial joint, their physiological issues and various wearable device applications. Ching-Hsiang Chen received his PhD in Chemical Engineering from National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (NTUST). He is currently the CEO in CL Technology Co., Ltd. and he is also an adjunct assistant professor in the Sustainable Energy Development Center in NTUST. His research interests include surface enhanced spectroscopy and ultra-fast spectroscopy in energy and biomedical science. Ya-Chung Tian got Bachelor of Medicine from Kaoshiung Medical College, Kaoshiung, Taiwan in 1993 and PhD Degree from Cardiff University, UK in 2003. He currently holds the position of Chief of Division of Clinical Nephrology and Peritoneal Dialysis, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan. Chao-Sung Lai received the B.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, in 1991 and 1996, respectively. He is a professor at the Chang Gung University with specialties in characterization and reliability of MOSFETs, flash memory, high-k dielectrics, metal gates and biosensors. He is the director of Biosensor Group of Biomedical Research Center, Chang Gung University, for research related bio-transistors for application on ions, proteins, DNA and biomarkers analysis. He holds 12 US patents, 60 Taiwan patents, and is the author of more than 350 SCI papers, 110 conference papers, 25 international invited talks, 6 IEEE IEDM papers, and three book chapters.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords
- GNPs size effect
- Light-harvesting
- PC-SET model
- Plasmontronic-fluorescence sensor
- Schottky barrier height (SBH)
- ZnO-nanorods
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Instrumentation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Materials Chemistry